From the May 3, 2012, Chicago Tribune.
GEORGE VUJNOVICH (1915-2012)
In 1944, as head of the Office of Strategic Services in Italy, he guided a team of agents who worked with Yugoslav guerrillas to airlift more than 500 airmen from a makeshift airstrip carved out of a mountain top in Nazi occupied Yugoslavia.
It was called Operation Halyard and was relatively obscure until the release of the 2007 book "The Forgotten 500" by Gregory Freeman.
In the summer of 1944 U.S. bombers started attacking German oil fields in Romania. The planes flew from Italy across Yugoslavia to the oil fields and many were shot down. About 1,500 airmen were forced to bail out over Serbia and were taken in by local villagers and sheltered.
Mr. Vujnovich devised his plan involving the airfield being built without tools and assembled a team of Serbian-speaking agents to parachute in and lead the effort
The team jumped on August 2, 1944 and went to building the 700-foot-long airstrip, just barely long enough for the 15th Air Force's C-47s to use. From August 9 to Dec. 27, they were able to get 512 airmen to freedom under the noses of the Nazis.
They didn't lose a man in the operation.
And, I Had Never Heard of It. --GreGen
My Cooter's History Blog has become about 80% World War II anyway, so I figured to start a blog specific to it, especially since we're commemorating its 70th anniversary and we are quickly losing this "Greatest Generation." The quote is taken from Pearl Harbor survivor Frank Curre, who was on the USS Tennessee that day. He died Dec. 7, 2011, seventy years to the day. His photo is below at right.
Saturday, November 29, 2014
Deaths: Devised Daring WWII Air Rescue
Labels:
dead page,
Operation Halyard,
Romania,
Serbia,
Yugoslavia
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