During World War II, Charleston was protected by big guns at Fort Sumter and Batteries Jasper and Thompson on Sullivan's Island. These were built around the turn of the 20th century as part of the Endicott System.
These defensive fortifications were designed for use against smaller warships, but not battleships. Late in the war, a new battery was built on the Marshall Reservation which mounted two 12-inch guns. The guns were still around between Stations 30 and 31.
A warship attack by Germany never took place, but U-boats came to be a big problem.
During September 1942, the U-455 laid a dozen underwater mines at the entrance of Charleston Harbor, but a minesweeper detected them and cleared them away before any harm was done.
--GreGen
My Cooter's History Blog has become about 80% World War II anyway, so I figured to start a blog specific to it, especially since we're commemorating its 70th anniversary and we are quickly losing this "Greatest Generation." The quote is taken from Pearl Harbor survivor Frank Curre, who was on the USS Tennessee that day. He died Dec. 7, 2011, seventy years to the day. His photo is below at right.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment